Progressive Movement Practice Exam 2025 - Free Progressive Era Practice Questions and Study Guide

The goal of the Social Gospel Movement was to apply Christian ethics to social problems. This movement emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a response to the social challenges brought about by industrialization and urbanization. Advocates of the Social Gospel focused on addressing issues such as poverty, inequality, and labor exploitation through a framework of moral and ethical teachings rooted in Christianity.

By emphasizing social justice, the movement sought to inspire individuals and communities to act out their faith by making tangible improvements in society. Leaders of the Social Gospel argued that the teachings of Jesus should be reflected not only in personal morality but also in social institutions and public policy, leading to calls for reform in areas like healthcare, labor rights, and education. This movement played a significant role in motivating various social reform efforts during this period, influencing later movements for civil rights and social justice.

While promoting environmental conservation, advocating for women's suffrage, and supporting public education reforms were important causes in their own right, they were not the primary focus of the Social Gospel Movement, which distinctly aimed at integrating Christian values with broader societal reform.